Thursday, September 3, 2020

FedEx Management Philosophy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

FedEx Management Philosophy - Essay Example As indicated by the report discoveries the administration theory of Fred Smith was ‘Take care of your People. They thusly will convey the immaculate Service requested by our clients who will compensate us with the Profitability important to make sure about our future. This way of thinking has been the directing component through which FedEx has throughout the years, assembled a notoriety of on schedule, unharmed conveyance of bundles. Understanding the client needs and giving it to them has been a fundamental component in building the brand value. To keep up the administrations and notoriety in an exceptionally serious market requires proficiency at all degrees of representatives. The procedure at each stage is significant in conveying quality support of the clients. As the report announces when the dispatch gathers a bundle, it is given a standardized tag that contains a huge measure of data. This data causes the organization to disperse data and find the bundle at any stage. It additionally encourages the client to follow the conveyance since all data is accessible through the site. With the most recent innovation, FedEx can keep a nearby association with the client all through the procedure. The FedEx satellite following framework recognizes where each bundle is in the framework and 55 million electronic passages are made each day. They have built up their Business Intelligence framework with the end goal that the customer need call just a single time to the organization for every one of its needs. A similar programming is utilized everywhere throughout the world at all its workplaces.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Functional areas of Business Essay Example for Free

Practical territories of Business Essay In today’s society, associations need solid supervisors to lead their staff towards achieving objectives. Chiefs are issue solvers, pioneers, facilitators, communicators and organizers. Supervisors satisfy numerous jobs and have numerous kinds of duties at various levels in an association. Numerous jobs Management can be unpredictable as they need to react to arranged and spontaneous issues that can happen at some random time. Chiefs have an assortment of obligations to perform inside an association to assist it with working appropriately inside the zone of business. One of the zones of business that a director assumes a job in is Strategic Planning. Arranging and arranging is a need in organizations. Sorting out and arranging has destinations that include creating business objectives, arranging business assets to propel these objectives. Both inner and outside information is utilized about the business, markets and rivalry gives data that is required so as to coordinate the associations assets and to likewise distinguish hierarchical necessities. Supervisors are additionally answerable for settling on choices in an association, which includes decisions that are identified with changes that is expected to adjust inside and outer elements that affect business tasks. Supervisors should likewise choose how and where to utilize assets inside an association. Other dynamic duties can incorporate picking providers and merchants for products and enterprises for the association. Chiefs use representing monetary dynamic. Representing chiefs includes determining, applicable costing, cost-volume-benefit examination, venture evaluation techniques.(Accounting for Managers) Managers that utilization bookkeeping sets focuses for vital specialty units just as for offices, bookkeeping aids the task of obligation regarding accomplishment of business focuses by singular supervisors. Obligation bookkeeping is accomplished by assessing the presentation of chiefs liable for their specialty units while giving due thought for factors not inside their control or impact. Troughs are additionally liable for guaranteeing that all bookkeeping methods are inside bookkeeping guidelines, business morals and legitimate prerequisites of business, and making the association monet arily, financially and lawfully stable. A director in Human Resources make strategies for representatives, screens preparing and execution assessment, coordinatesâ new recruits and workers, enrolls and work alongside the vision and crucial the organization. They become a positive impact to their work partners, sharing their encounters, to urge representatives to remain positive and perform at their best. The chief likewise guides his group to help screen representatives dependent on their presentation, pay and to complete day by day work undertakings. As an administrator thought about an innovator in an association, you must have the option to propel your representatives so as to urge profitability to guarantee the most significant level of employment fulfillment. Authority is characterized as the activity of driving individuals in an association towards accomplishing objectives. A director should likewise be able to impact a worker from multiple points of view. A pioneer defines clear reasonable objectives and vision for the association, rouses representatives and constructs assurance. Authority is especially significant in senior administration, for example, VP, CEO, and so on. To turn into a powerful pioneer, a supervisor gas to lead individuals giving trust and reason and self-administration utilizing impact and influence, accomplishing individual objectives. It is significant for chiefs to comprehend Economics in a business. Financial matters is significant in light of the fact that it empowers supervisors to settle on choices, for example, the cost of merchandise and ventures to be delivered, portion of capital, and deals guaging. Financial aspects additionally causes administrators to comprehend the potential consequences for the manner in which the association capacities. Assets can turn out to be rare, and administrators must have the option to settle on monetary choices about what items and administrations to deliver. Financial aspects affects organizations from numerous points of view, which can have a negative and positive effect on an association. Research and insights empowers chiefs to settle on exact choices dependent on accessible information, which permits them to settle on more intelligent choices and give progressively precise administration to staff depending on them. Measurements additionally encourages directors to back up affirmations. At the point when directors needs to convince individuals to move into a course, or to take some toe of hazard, insights can furnish them with target objectives with figures to validate positions or to give a degree of conviction regarding what bearing that the organization needs to take. It is significant for directors to know the law in an association to ensure the fundamental enthusiasm of the association which that they oversee. It will likewise assist the director with preventing the association from lawful issues. Not exclusively would the law ensure the laborers, however it will likewise secure partners and individuals that contribute inâ the organization. In the event that the association is risked, that can bring about an enormous lost. The law controls contracts between organizations by setting down guidelines and guidelines for the smooth running of the business and economy. Tasks the board is characterized as the region in business where productivity and viability of activity backing and improvement assumes a job to accomplish an organization’s key objectives. Administrators around there are centered around the structure and activities of frameworks to give merchandise and ventures. Tasks the board includes arranging, booking, and control of all actuates that will change contributions to yields. Administrators specifically need to impart adequately to persuade others, oversee work undertakings and work on multidisciplinary groups. Promoting is another expertise that chiefs should know to put their organization items available. Advertising additionally empowers administrators to set costs for their items dependent on assembling costs. Chiefs likewise help directors in choosing what kind of publicizing and advancement procedures that the association will utilize. Administrators may likewise help promoting chiefs in setting up spending plans for showcasing and publicizing their item. The chief can help the advertising division with deciding the correct conveyance item for the organization’s items. Incredible viable chiefs have these aptitudes to be fruitful in the work environment, alongside different abilities and assignments from upper-level administration. References Job of the board. (1992). Authority Organization Development Journal, 13(3), 11. Recovered from http://search.proquest.com/docview/226916348?accountid=458 Tiffan, B. (2011). Four significant jobs of a supervisor. Doctor Executive, 37(4), 94-6. Recovered from http://search.proquest.com/docview/878544673?accountid=458 Berri, D. J., Leeds, M. A., Leeds, E. M., Mondello, M. (2009). The job of supervisors in group execution. Universal Journal of Sport Finance, 4(2), 75-93. Recovered from http://search.proquest.com/docview/229346895?accountid=458

Friday, August 21, 2020

Week 1 Marketing an Example of the Topic Business Essays by

Week 1 Marketing The meaning of promoting is somewhat unclear; in addition, various experts will in general characterize advertising, utilizing various terms. Promoting ought to be a fundamental component of the associations deals work: it is the basic component that structures close business ties among clients and venders, assists firms with developing their clients and convey basic client esteem. Arranging is indispensable to advertising; also, showcasing is unthinkable without arranging. Since the commencement of showcasing, since the promoting office period, all advertising exercises have been managed of one division or one advertising expert. Arranging in showcasing was and is required to incorporate all promoting exercises with the organizations commitments and vital objectives. The advantages of showcasing are not constrained to arranging openings; associations use advertising blend to convey the advantages of their items to buyers and to screen the adequacy of different promoting techniques. With the need to extend our quality in the market, and with the need to advance constant development, advertising will interface customer needs to the key business objectives, making a strong business condition, growing the advantages and expanding benefit of organizations and buyers. Need article test on Week 1 Marketing point? We will compose a custom article test explicitly for you Continue 1. The meaning of showcasing is somewhat ambiguous; besides, various experts will in general characterize promoting, utilizing various terms. Kotler and Keller (2006) express that advertising manages distinguishing and meeting human and social needs. Perhaps the most limited meaning of showcasing is addressing needs beneficially (Kotler and Keller, 2006). At the end of the day, advertising transforms monetary and social needs of clients into material benefits. Organizations that can use the advantages of the showcasing take a gander at clients through the crystal of their social needs, delivering administrations and items that can additionally fulfill these requirements. In this unique circumstance, Kotler and Keller (2006) recognize the social and administrative meaning of promoting: a social definition suggests the job of showcasing as the instrument for fulfilling the requirements of society, while an administrative definition infers the job of advertising as the instrument for ex panding the personal satisfaction. Fusing advertising into the associations deals has a few advantages. To begin with, promoting drives customer enthusiasm toward the item or administration. Second, promoting decidedly impacts the personal satisfaction and the norms of monetary development (Perreault-McCarthy, 2004). Third, advertising includes a progression of need-fulfilling offering from maker to a client (Perreault-McCarthy, 2006); that implies that showcasing transforms into positive condition, where client and maker can go to an understanding with respect to the value, the quality and the kind of the necessary item. The issue is that showcasing isn't obvious to people in general; therefore, not all clients feel that they are lawfully shielded from the out of line promoting approaches. Regardless of these little irregularities, advertising ought to be a fundamental component of the associations deals work: it is the basic component that structures close business ties among clients and venders, assists firms with developing their clients and convey basic client esteem. 2. Arranging is vital to showcasing; comparably, promoting is unthinkable without arranging. Since the commencement of advertising, since the showcasing division period, all promoting exercises have been managed of one office or one showcasing expert. Arranging in advertising was and is required to incorporate all promoting exercises with the organizations commitments and key objectives. Presently, in the advertising organization time, it is when, notwithstanding short-run promoting arranging, showcasing individuals grow long-run designs now and again at least five years ahead and the entire organization exertion is guided by the showcasing idea (Perreault-McCarthy, 2004). Therefore, arranging has transformed into an applicable and dependable way to deal with advertising. Arranging assists organizations with concentrating their endeavors and transform clients into potential wellsprings of the companys benefit. Promoting direction generously improves, when organizations can coordinate viable arranging techniques with the companys every day exercises. To make clients purchase what the firm delivers and offers intends to create dependable arranging showcasing strategies, which will help assess client needs and bind those requirements to the companys objectives. Advertising is a coherent procedure, and arranging structures a complex vital vision of promoting openings, target markets, showcasing techniques, showcasing projects, and promoting endeavors. Arranging is fundamental for making and keeping up stable advertising condition that will help fulfill the basic needs of clients (Kotler and Keller, 2004). The companys office should create formal promoting plans for a few reasons. In the first place, arranging is the way to organizing the information and data about clients, needs, and companys promoting assets. Second, arranging is the way to concentrating and using the advantages of the different kinds of showcasing powers, including segment, specialized, political, and social condition. Third, arranging is the way to creating all encompassing advertising ideas, including relationship promoting, coordinated showcasing, socially mindful promoting, and inward showcasing (Kotler everything matters, when client needs ought to be fulfilled. 3. The advantages of promoting are not restricted to arranging openings; associations use advertising blend to convey the advantages of their items to buyers and to screen the viability of different showcasing systems. For instance, the advancement component is the way to creating viable publicizing techniques and distinguishing the requirements of purchasers. The utilization of promoting blend is significant in shopper hardware: for instance, to publicize its PlayStation 2 and 3, Sony utilized non-individual media draws near (sports, arrangement, and individual Sony TV). Thusly, Sony was focusing on shoppers, who might be keen on buying its new game items (Dru, 2007). Promoting blend has driven Sony to the turn of events and usage of exceptionally effective circulation channels: clients were and are urged to buy Sony items from the companys immediate and perceived retailers (Dru, 2007). Advertising blend frames the reason for turning quantifiable components for assessing the nature of the companys execution and its business progress (e.g., the quantity of new clients may help decipher the adequacy of spot and value components inside the companys promoting blend). For whatever length of time that showcasing blend includes the four basic segments (item, spot, cost, and advancement), promoting itself will stay one of the most impressive components affecting our every day lives. With the need to extend our essence in the market, and with the need to advance constant development, promoting will connect buyer needs to the vital business objectives, making a strong business condition, growing the advantages and expanding gainfulness of organizations and shoppers. References Dru, J.M. (2007). How interruption brought request: the account of a triumphant technique in the realm of publicizing. Palgrave Macmillan. Kotler, P. and Keller, K.L. (2006). Promoting the executives. twelfth version. Prentice Hall. Perreault-McCarthy. (2004). Fundamental advertising: a worldwide administrative methodology. fifteenth ed. The McGraw-Hill Companies.

Saturday, June 6, 2020

Biography Andrew Carnegie - Free Essay Example

Andrew Carnegie is a Scottish-American Manufacturer and philanthropist. Andrew had moved to the United States of America when he was in his teens roughly 13. Carnegie worked in the telegraph office when he was 14 as a messenger. He was a private secretary and personal telegrapher for the superintendent of the railroad he worked at. Andrew then surpassed the superintendent and invested in The Woodruff Sleeping car company. Andrew had also started to invest in oil enterprises along with other railroad organizations. As time went by Carnegie traveled a lot, he spoke with steelmakers, trying to figure out the best and most cost-effective way to produce it. Which later helped him make his company one of the best steel manufacturers. With his company in place, it would later help fuel the economy, and do all of his future work. He met with many famous people like Mark Twain who had composed The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Matthew Arnold who wrote Dover Beach and Culture and Anarchy. William Gladstone who had written Studies on Homer and the Homeric Age and The Vatican Decrees in their Bearing on Civil Allegiance. And finally, Theodore Roosevelt who also created Letters to his children and Hunting Trips of a Ranchman and The Wilderness Hunter. He loved a lot their works. Carnegie was a good dude, but he wasnt always good. In the state of Pennsylvania, there is a town called Homestead. One day (July 12th) they went on strike because they were being told they were going to have really low earnings. Throughout this strike, a lot of stuff occurred. 7 Pinkertons and 9 workers on strike died on July 12th and many were severely injured. Then it was put into place for endless hours and cheap pay following the strike. Before the strike, the business was making millions of dollars. Carnegie didnt disguise his aim. He had put into place ten foot high fences with barbed wire around it. They wanted to provoke an outbreak. Not everyone begins as a good dude. Carnegie after the strike had ceased and it wasnt a popular subject anymore. He traded his company for 200 million dollars, this was to the United States Steel Company. After Carnegie had done this, he decided to expand on his want of being a philanthropist. So he donated millions of dollars to foundations and charities. I feel like he did all of this because of the bad reputation he got for doing what he did. He was still known for it, yes but he wasnt off the hook. But the money did go to a lot of good things like public libraries and such. Which he did in supposedly IN THE NAME OF KNOWLEDGE(And a few other things like, him loving to read, wanting others to be able to better themselves, etc). Even though he was a douchebag sometimes or whatever. Carnegie did become a philanthropist, so society saw him as generous after they forgot about his mishap years before, but Elon Musk (Elongated Muskrat) is one too. But Im not saying that Elongated Muskrat is a bad man nor a good man. Im just saying hes not Mother Teresa. And neither was Carnegie. So its not practical to treat him as someone who was a martyr. All in all, hes just a dude who created a steel-mill himself, had some issues that most significant business owners have, sold his big wondrous business and then donated a lot of his money to hide his past. Basically, thats all that he was. But yes he did Build America so Ill give him that.z

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Outline Of A Child Immunization - 1072 Words

Destiny Caldwell Mr. Nordlund Honors English I May 21, 2015 Child Immunization: Diseases Becoming More Prevalent in Children Vaccines are crucial in a child s life. Immunizations and vaccines help prevent future diseases such as pneumonia, polio, and HPV. Polio is a disease that can cause paralysis (Poliomyelitis). This disease is most commonly found in Nigeria, Pakistan, and Afghanistan (Childhood). One out of every five children in Pakistan don t have their necessary vaccines and immunizations (Childhood). In rural areas 2/3 of their children don t get their vaccinations (Childhood). Pakistan health issues are mainly due to the slow economic growth. They can’t pay for the health advancements because they don’t have the funds. After the U.S. killed Osama bin Laden who was found in Pakistan, the Taliban banned the polio vaccine which will affect thousands of children(Park). The growth of child immunization, the structure of Pakistan, and the contrast between Pakistan and the U.S. all show what influences fluctuations in child immunizations. Child immunizations have grown over the past few centuries. In most countries they are 100% free of certain diseases due to new developments of vaccines. Many disease don t have a cure but can be prevented at an early stage. At least 103 million cases of childhood diseases have been prevented by vaccines since 1924...(Vaccine vindication). Polio was an epidemic in the twentieth century until 1955 when by Jonas Salk created aShow MoreRelatedImmunization Awareness For Children With Hiv1512 Words   |  7 Pages Immunization awareness for parents of children diagnosed with HIV ages 6 months to 18 years in the Little Egypt community Olga Kalantyreva University of Central Florida Immunization awareness for parents of children diagnosed with HIV ages 6 months to 18 years in the Little Egypt community Part I: Community Diagnosis The community diagnosis that is examined and outlined in this health promotion paper is a knowledge deficit of immunization among parents of children diagnosed withRead MorePolicy Topics Of Maternal And Child Health Essay1634 Words   |  7 Pages Public Health Department: Environmental Health Unit Code: PRH 815 – Safe motherhood and perinatal Health Lecturer: Dr. B.Gichuru Task: Assignment Policy issues related to maternal and child Health Introduction The Constitution of Kenya 2010 provides for a rights-based approach in providing every person the utmost attainable standard of health .The Constitution introduced a devolved system of government which enhances equitable accessRead MorePublic Health Issue : Anti Vaccination1357 Words   |  6 Pagesmay lead to outbreaks of other serious diseases.† According to the same article, â€Å"for measles and whooping cough [to be avoided], at least 92% of kids need to be immune.† That is to say, at least 92 percent of children need to have had their full immunization in order to avoid specific disease outbreaks such as measles and whooping cough. As the stereotype against immunizing children becomes more prevalent, children (even if they are completely immunized) are increasingly placed at risk. Vaccines areRead MoreVaccine Assistance Act Essay1501 Words   |  7 Pagesgovernment agencies, and to certain nonprofit entities. The goal of the regulations was to outline the rules for the application and rationalized what the grants could be used for. These grants therefore, helped assist the programs in meeting the cost of preventive health service. The programs that were mentioned in the regulation were child immunization, urban rat control, venereal disease control, influenza immunization and fluoridation. These were all authorized by Sections 316, 317 and 318 of the PublicRead MoreChildhood Vaccines And Its Effects On Children1528 Words   |  7 Pagesprotection from serious or potentially fatal diseases† (The Mayo Clinic, 2014)†. Vaccinations prevent diseases that can affect a child with symptoms of a cold or in some cases, the disease can be much more serious and can cause disability and death. The problem is that parents are choosing not to vaccinate their children against them. With choosing against vaccinating a child becoming a common occurrence, diseases that have been eradicated from the United States, are now starting to show back up inRead MoreThe Prevention Of The Measles Crisis1262 Words   |  6 Pagesbody s immune system in order to build a stronger defense system. Vaccines help one protect themselves from deadly infections by directly receiving the disease and then forcing the body to naturally build up the necessary a defenses. The following outlines how vaccines work in greater detail: Most vaccines contain a tiny bit of an illness germ that is frail or dead. Vaccines do not contain the kind of germ that makes a person debilitated. This small bit of the germ inside of the body makes your it’sRead MoreVaccine and Vaccinations Nicole Tuttle1721 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ Vaccinations Nicole Tuttle CM107 10/1/13 Outline I. Introduction A. Where to find information on vaccines. B. Thesis Statement. II. Vaccines A. What is a vaccine? B. Why do we have vaccines? III. History A. First attempts to vaccinate. B. Diseases eradicated by the creation of vaccinations. IIII. Vaccinations and their purpose A. Vaccinations for children. B. Diseases vaccinations protect against. C. Vaccines recommendedRead MoreEssay on The Role of Medical Anthropology927 Words   |  4 Pagesdisease. An example of such an anthropologist was Paul Farmer. Medical anthropologists have been involved in areas of primary healthcare, family planning, nutrition, immunization and prevention of HIV Aids and others. This paper seeks to show the relevance of anthropologists in the success of any healthcare system. It further outlines the necessity of medical anthropologists in any clinical setting. In many scientific disciplines researches try to explain their objects by reducing them to becomeRead MoreHow Infectious Diseases Are Found Globally And How Are They Being Contained1223 Words   |  5 Pages Formal Outline Thesis Statement: The primary purpose of this research paper is to inform the reader about how infectious diseases are found globally and how are they being contained. I. How Infectious Diseases spread and how to contain them. A. The spread of all contagious diseases happen when many individuals are contracting the same illness. 1.Popular cities e.g. New York, Los Angeles†¦ 2. Children/Adults already ill in crowded places. B. When containing severe illnesses we take several steps.Read More`` Red Tape : The Bureaucracy, Structural Violence And Poverty1591 Words   |  7 Pagespoor, but the government structure impedes the care it officially intends to deliver† (cite). One of Gupta’s key arguments in the text is that â€Å"the poor† as a category, not individual poor people, is what shapes the state practice. On page 190, he outlines this theory, writing â€Å"the smooth operation of bureaucracies thereby depends not only on Weberian bureaucrats performing their roles but also on those people who are the objects of their intervention performing their structurally given roles†. This

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Effects Of Classroom On Student s Academic Performance

Colin Haima Professor Roberts English 112, 12C October 7,2014 Research Paper Title Introduction Students in college often state that they have boring or entertaining classes throughout their college experience. Although students take different classes and are in different faculties, there is always a common factor between classes that are boring. These boring classes often affect student’s academic performances in their respective specific classes. It is natural to assume that students are at fault for their poor academic performances, and not the class that they are enrolled in. However, studies show that academic performance does not rely purely on the individual but other factors as well. By determining these factors and removing or changing them, it is possible to increase the student’s academic performance. Studies show that classroom environments can affect student’s academic performance. Most people can agree that a boring classroom will affect a student’s academic performance more negatively than an entertaining classroom. Studies have proven that motivation has a major impact on academic performance, and a classroom that has higher motivational skills will improve academic performances. Thus, an entertaining classroom will yield better academic performances than a boring classroom. But, how do students determine a boring classroom from an entertaining classroom? By determining what factors students use to determine a boring classroom, it is not unreasonable toShow MoreRelatedClassrooms Are Typically Undesirable Learning Environments Essay1260 Words   |  6 PagesClassrooms are typically undesirable learning environments. Most classrooms can evoke negative emotions such as boredom, sadness, stress, and even anxiety. 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However, with the fast forward, current economic climate today and technological revolution, it is evident that the current education system will not be able to meet and sustain the needs of the present generation who as more hyperactive and are on the move towardsRead MoreTechnology And Technology Essay1694 Words   |  7 Pagesbetween technology and the academic performance in students when technology is permitted in classroom settings. The hypothesis predicts that academic performance in classrooms is increased when students are not allowed to use technology during class. 100 students from two classes will participate in a semester long study using regular class assignments to determine if technology has an impact on over all grades and academic pe rformance. There will be a total of 200 students that will be analyzed atRead MoreThe Effects of Social Factors in the Academic Performance of the Bbte Students College of Education1556 Words   |  7 PagesCOLLEGE OF EDUCATION STA. MESA, MANILA THE EFFECT OF THE SOCIAL FACTORS ON THE ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF THE SELECTED STUDENTS IN THE BACHELOR IN BUSINESS TEACHER EDUCATION OF THE COLLEGE OF EDUCATION, POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES SBUMITTED BY: FLORENTINO, MARJORIE S. BENLOT, ZENNY T. FIESTADA, NATALIE JANE F. BBTE III-3D SUBMITTED TO: DR. CAROLINE SUMANDE I. INTRODUCTION In entering a new environment like universities and colleges, students tend to be joining in a lot of peer groupsRead MoreStandard Based Grading And Academic Achievement Among Students With Individual Education Plan1700 Words   |  7 PagesBased Grading and Academic Achievement among students with Individual Education Plans Nesha Sanders University of the Cumberlands Chapter One: Introduction This study will describe how standard based grading can affect academic achievement in students that have an Individual Education Plan (IEP). Standards-based grading measures as student’s proficiency based on their ability to perform a skill set forth by a state standard. When standards-based grading is implemented students are given clearRead MoreMotivating Student Motivation For Students1620 Words   |  7 PagesMotivating students in the classroom can be challenging, especially for Special Education students in an inclusion classroom. Due to the gap between a special education student’s independence level and current grade level, it is difficult for special education students to retain motivation throughout instruction. In efforts to determine how student motivation can be continuous, additional technology support was created to be implemented in an inclusion classroom. The purpose of this action researchRead MoreEssay on Homework Performance: A Review of the Lit erature1506 Words   |  7 PagesHomework Performance: A Review of the Literature Homework has, traditionally, been considered an important part of a quality education. Recent studies have begun to raise questions as to the validity of this school of thought. (Cooper, 2006) For the purpose of my action research project, homework is recognized as an important component in a student’s education experience. I have recently observed a problem with some of the students in my 3rd grade class not completing and turning in homework assignmentsRead MoreMotivating K-12 Learners in Education 969 Words   |  4 Pagesproblem that effects students learning ability, causing them to detach from the classroom setting, which later results in failure on standardize tests. Motivation is very essential in education. It implicates the reason of a childs actions and behaviors in a particular way. The theoretical background for this study centers around ways students interest level arises and fails, and what strategies and activities motivates them when learning. Educational res earchers pronounces that students are motivatedRead MoreThe Sense Of Belonging And Interpersonal Connectivity1222 Words   |  5 PagesLeary, 1995, p. 497). The sense of belonging has a lasting effect on one’s personality in respect with emotions and other cognitive processes (Baumeister Leary, 1995). When the sense of belonging is at its lowest, students are prone to being engulfed by solitary thoughts, feel lonely and lose interest in many social interaction opportunities (Goodenow, 1993). This in turn is attributed to dwindling academic performance, as the students don’t feel accepted and motivated within the social parametersRead More Relationship Building as Means for Prevention of Behavior Problems in Secondary Level Support Model1346 Words   |  6 Pageschronic for some students and cyclical patterns of poor behavior, reactionary discipline, failed relationships with staff and peers, low self-esteem, and poor academic performance plague these children. Many teachers feel frustrated as they spend the majority of their classroom management time on the same few children each day. This ongoing anger and frustration further isolates these students from their teachers. Attempts to teach expectations and proper school behaviors fail. These student frequently

Counterparts Themes Analysis Essay Example For Students

Counterparts Themes Analysis Essay Allen, in need Of the paperwork for the a case,and has been looking for him. Barrington delivers the riles, hoping that his boss wont notice that the last two letters are not complete. After Barrington returns to his desk, knowing full and well he will have missed his deadline because he will not be able to complete copying the contract on time, he begins dreaming of spending the night pub crawling, then suddenly interrupted by a very upset Mr.. Allen who yells at him in about the missing letters screams do you think me an utter fool? when Barrington gives him a pertinent response, Mr.. Allen demands an apology which embarrasses Barrington and makes him more miserable. Oater on, Barrington hopes to get the company cashier alone so he can borrow money against his wages, but theres no hope and the only way he can get money for his carouse is to pawn his watch, tort which he gets six shillings. He meets his buddies Davys Byrne, O Halogen and payday Leonard and falsely tells them that he was able to trick his boss, They buy rounds of drinks and Higgins comes in and adds glorious embellishments to Apparitions run-in with Allen. After numerous drinks, they take off for the Scotch House where they meet young Weathers, an acrobat and an artist. They intention to drink and after this bar closes they continue on to Mulligans, where a woman catches Affirmations eye then rebuffs him. Then he becomes surly and starts bemoaning his sorry, impoverished life. He thinks of how he has spent his money on drinks and how young Weathers drinks more than he buys. The night continues in typical drunken raucousness and arm wrestling until Barrington, angry now, accuses Weathers of cheating when he is defeated Affirmations anger continues to mount on his way home: a very sullen man stood on the corner of OConnell Bridge, and once again he regrets pawning his watch, especially nice (he thinks) he isnt even drunk . His reputation as a mighty man has been lost to young Weathers: he had lost his reputation as a strong man, having been defeated twice by a mere boy and his heart swelled with fury. When he enters his home he finds a cold dinner. Tom, one of his five children, tells him his wife is at church and Barrington orders the boy to heat his dinner. Little Tom obeys but Barrington notices the fire has gone out, chases the boy and beats him brutally with a stick despite the childs pleading cries tort mercy: Dont beat me, Pa! Ill say a Hail Mary for you pa. If you dont beat me The clearest example fifths theme is in Counterparts, where the main character, Barrington, can think to nothing other than how to get drunk. He jeopardizes his career and spends all his money on alcohol, briefly feeling like an important man while telling stories to his friends in the bar. However, the effects of heavy drinking catch up with him later in the evening, when he is out of money but is not drunk enough to forget his problems. He goes home and takes his disappointment by beating.

Sunday, April 19, 2020

Is Renewable Energy a Viable Option

One of the most critical questions that majorities ask and the main hurdle to renewable energy is whether renewable energy can ever efficiently become a viable energy option relative to the traditional, ready available sources of energy. This question has become relevant as the world continues to face an ever-growing energy and environmental crises due to negative impacts of burning fossil fuel.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Is Renewable Energy a Viable Option? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More As a result, many stakeholders such as environmentalists, scientists, governments and the public have embarked on reviewing the latest developments in the renewable energy sector. Renewable energy may be obtained from a wide range of sources such as solar, wind and biomass. These are cheap sources of energy, friendly to the environment, but they are not the mainstream sources, and account for low rates of energy consumed today. It is imperative to evaluate whether renewable energy is a viable option for the world energy crisis. This is a consequential explanation essay on adoption of modern technologies to create viable renewable energy to meet the world’s energy demands. Renewable Energy Technologies The traditional sources of energy such as coal, oil and other natural gases have shown that they are greatly dependable sources of energy, but their damaging effects on the public health and the environment have prompted the world to seek for alternative viable sources of energy (Herzog, Lipman, Edwards Kammen, 2001). These conventional sources of energy have created greater impacts on the environment, which are mainly related to global warming and the increased greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. Clearly, continued use of traditional energies will escalate global warming and the amount of atmospheric carbon dioxide. Renewable energies can cater for the global energy needs. In these attempts to meet the world’s energy demands, technologies have become critical aspects in generating renewable energies. Globally, biomass, solar and wind energy resources are abundantly available. If new efficiency measures and technologies are deployed, these renewable energy sources can meet the world’s energy needs. Renewable energy sources can provide decentralised energy and help in reducing the cost of infrastructures relative to centralised power stations (Herzog et al., 2002).Advertising Looking for essay on natural sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Technologies could be used to facilitate mass production of solar energy, wind power, biomass and hydropower. In this case, technologies will reduce costs of energy production and meet specific needs during production and service factors. Moreover, technologies have minimal impacts on the environment. In case activities from technologies generate negative impact s, such impacts do not cause severe damages to relative to centralised power stations, which may even result in acid rain and massive air pollution. Over the years, the cost of using technologies to generate renewable energies have continued to decline, whereas costs of producing energy from traditional sources have continued to surge. Generally, renewable energy technologies offer relatively low or no costs related to fuel usages. Costs of initial investments in such technologies may be considerably high. Technologies allow manufacturers to develop efficient photovoltaic cells with few mechanical components relative to other combustion systems of traditional sources of energies. This implies that photovoltaic energy systems are likely to be affordable on a long-term basis. As a result, costs of renewable energy systems will continue to decline considerably over the years with enhanced efficiency, reliability and low emissions. Figure 1: A forecast shows that costs of renewable ene rgy technologies will continue to drop (Herzog et al, 2001) On the other hand, some researchers in the energy industry have noted that prices of oil and natural gas have been â€Å"predictably unpredictable†.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Is Renewable Energy a Viable Option? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Conversely, some studies have shown that low incremental costs may be required to â€Å"increase the production capacity of wind and solar energy compared to traditional sources of energy† (Herzog et al., 2002). Still, technologies can enhance efficiency of renewable energy and make it competitive with the preferred energies from fossil fuels. Previously, analysts had focused directly on damages to river channels and pollution in urban areas and crops to understand environmental costs of traditional energy sources. They did not account for impacts of such energies on global warming, which coul d have shown high costs of depending on traditional sources of energy. It is imperative to note that the need to develop clean energy technologies for producing renewable energy has resulted from advancement in technologies, environmental concerns, competitive abilities and viability of such technologies to support clean energy initiatives. Moreover, traditional energy sources continue to lose their appeal to stakeholders because of massive investments required, heavy regulation, unpredictable growth and cyclical nature of the industry. Although the world does not show adequate support for innovative ventures that rely on technologies to produce renewable energy, clean energy players will continue to make inroads into the market to become leaders in the energy industry as costs of traditional energy production become unbearable. The major hurdle is, however, breaking a large-scale reliance on fossil fuels among users. A possible explanation to this scenario is that in the past, tech nologies were expensive and costs could not allow mass production to drive the generation of renewable energy. Moreover, various governments continued to offer subsidies for extractions of energy from traditional sources. This is, however, likely to change as costs of renewable energy technologies continue to drop. As a result, there would be mass production of technologies to support the generation of renewable energies from various sources (Pernick Wilder, 2012). In some instance, governments have even offered security for oil and gas extraction, facilitate the development of infrastructures and offered tax breaks to make traditional energy sources economically viable.Advertising Looking for essay on natural sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More One major drawback is the intermittent nature of solar and wind energy which affects renewable energy generation. Developing several systems to generate energy could eliminate this problem. This approach would ensure that there is adequate energy to meet daily needs of users at all periods. Renewable energy technologies must compete with well-established technologies in nuclear and fossil fuels. For several decades, many countries have focused on both fossil and nuclear fuel technologies, but neglected renewable energy technologies (Herzog et al, 2001). Such systems were designed to cater for existing infrastructures only and did not allow for the introduction of new technologies to support new sources of energy. Moreover, various governments globally have focused on expanding natural gas, oil, coal and nuclear fuel sources without accounting for alternative sources of energy. Such intentions aim at increasing the number of available power plants for the next many years (Herzog et a l, 2001). Most of these power plants will run on coal and natural gas. Hence, many countries will continue to depend on coal and natural gas than in the past years. As noted earlier, renewable energy technologies have relatively low environmental costs. These are, however, externalities which are neglected and do not influence the market prices. In some cases, costs that arise from such impacts may be considered when they have significant impacts. Although the Kyoto Protocol introduced carbon-based tax, some countries have failed to implement it. Renewable energy technologies can, therefore, play critical roles in developing new forms of energy that may protect the world from pollution, greenhouse gases and global warming. In addition, such technologies will eliminate expensive mitigation approaches by many nations and stakeholders. This should provide a basis for supporting renewable energy technologies to join the mainstream energy business (Pernick Wilder, 2007). Reference List Goodall, C 2009, Ten Technologies to Fix Energy and Climate, 2nd edn, Profile Books, London. Herzog, A, Lipman, T, Edwards, J Kammen, D 2001, ‘Renewable Energy: A Viable Choice’, Environment, vol. 43, no. 10, pp. 1-17. Lovins, A 2002, Small is Profitable: The Hidden Economic Benefits of Making Electrical Resources the Right Size, Routledge, New York. Pernick, R Wilder C 2007, The Clean Tech Revolution, Collins Business, New York, NY. Pernick, R Wilder, C 2012, Clean Tech Nation: How the U.S. Can Lead in the New Global Economy, Harper Business, New York, NY. Scheer, H 2006, Energy Autonomy: The Economic, Social Technological Case for Renewable Energy, Routledge, London. Shrader-Frechette, K 2011, What Will Work: Fighting Climate Change with Renewable Energy, Not Nuclear Power, Oxford University Press, Oxford. Simon, A 2006, Alternative Energy: Political, Economic, and Social Feasibility, Rowman Littlefield, Maryland. This essay on Is Renewable Energy a Viable Option? was written and submitted by user Paloma Q. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sunday, March 15, 2020

If I was the President essays

If I was the President essays I am the President of the United States, the figurehead of the American people, all decisions go through me, I answer to none other than God, except maybe the senate, the house, and the American people. I am the leader of the greatest country known to man, that has, over a two centuries, cast off oppression, and crushed tyranny. A Nation that strove through a great depression, defeated an assault of evil, and gave its blood in hopes of freedom and democracy. Yet, even now people sleep peaceably in their beds at night only because rough men stand ready to do violence on their behalf. (George Orwell) Recently a vacancy occurred within the Supreme Court. The highest court of the land, granted that cherished yet hated power of judicial review. The ability to declare laws or amendments unconstitutional. Now I must appoint a new justice, worthy of this great honor. One who will uphold the true intent of the constitution, the document that with the help of God has held this Nation together through all the oppression, tyranny, depression, evil, and bloodshed. One who will not change or adapt with the times, one who will not be easily entangled by the sin that surrounds this country. First, I must create a set criterion for the candidates eligible for the appointment. This would include all things that I as the President would want in a Supreme Court Justice. I would want to know everything I could about my appointees, medical records, voting records, credit records, everything. To obtain this knowledge I would use the best investigative tool our Nation has, the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Other things of interest about the candidates I would want to know would be legal records. What kind of cases have they handled, what were there rulings? Things that I would shy away from would be party influence. In no way would I let myself be influenced by my affiliated party. Of course, one must consider that if the...

Thursday, February 27, 2020

Ethics and Professional Standards Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Ethics and Professional Standards - Essay Example In most cases these determinants are based on moral ethics or cultural beliefs and preferences. Many cultures have different background from which they base their decisions from. With increasing global resources, organizations have realized the need of respecting and appreciating different cultures. Additionally, international organizations have find ways to fit and to operate under the required ways when venturing into different cultures rather than theirs. In some cases organizations hire employees from a set of culture in order to know more m ore about a particular culture. Others have activities which are aimed at giving back to the societies they venture their business into. In an argument by Aubry (2010) giving back to the society is perceived as the best way to appreciate a population from a different culture. In project management, culture appreciation has been sensitized in most organizations. This case mainly applies in international companies. International companies usual ly indulge projects which include explorations of resources in locations with vast cultures. For this reason international companies have to incorporate culture appreciation techniques. Many projects carried out from different cultural settings have techniques which are in line with the host culture. Organization are advised to do a prior survey to the cultural environment they tend to base their project. Aubry (2010) argues that this kind of research is conducted the same way as market research the only difference being that market research is conducted on the targeted population while cultural research is done with regards of a whole community. Most issue researched on includes issues touching on religion and culture preferences. For example, for an organization to get proper reception in the Muslim culture, they have to be very cautious in the dressing code. In many projects undertaken by international companies, the communities involved have an important role in ensuring the suc cess of a project. In an argument by Brenner (2009) communities in cultural rich locations need more than incentives to corporate in projects involving big organizations. These occurrences have seen many western countries employ native cultural ethics and professional standards to suit their investment locations. After the research on the culture of the location intended for investment, international organizations then should formulate and come up with both professional and ethical standards to help them in implementing successful projects. Coming up with professional and ethical standards is the key to any project success. This is measured by how much corporation the project will have from the community or the target consumers. In an argument by the Project Management Institute Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct (2010) many western companies invest in continents like Africa with great recognition of ten cultural tasks ahead of them. For instance in Africa project management sh ould include a great piece of adherence to the new cultures involved. Communities need to feel comfortable before being part of a business venture. Ethical standards matter most. One of the most important ethical standards is religion preferences. Some cultures have a very strong opinion towards religion. This may include the specific days of worship. In this case an organization should avoid any

Tuesday, February 11, 2020

Media Plan Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

Media Plan - Assignment Example A media objective states what the planner wishes to accomplish. It is usually specified in terms of the target audience, reach, and frequency. The target audience is often defined by demographics, product usage and psychographics. Reach refers to the unduplicated proportion of an audience that is exposed to a media schedule" (Advertising Media) "To establish optimum impact of your media plan through cost-value planning, you need to select media based on which outlets (stations, billboards, newspapers, etc.) Provide the greatest effectiveness". (Media Moves) Additionally, for an effective develop of Media Plan, there are three basic issue to be considered, namely; a public relation goal, that is to determining to you focus your effort and stay on track. Others include resource to explore and the timeline. Is to make provisions of increasing awareness about Neurological disease, a view to increase more awareness about it, and to state why there is need to re-launch Moribund Health Case Health Charity. It is also aim to create ways of encouraging the general public to participate more actively than hitherto, while to add that new membership is highly welcome, with stating of the importance of this charity act. Moreover, it is also aim to notify people that the disease is curable as long as people put hands on deck and ready to contribute in no small measure. Media Route: The media channels the ought to be explores in order to reach to the targets audiences should be through press releases, newspapers articles, Radio and television programs and jingle, including seminars and speaking engagement. Evaluation of the Campaign Additionally, we need to explore some channels through which we will ensure that this campaign is successful no matter the circumstances. We can make evaluation of it success through Additional Membership: When some individuals decided to join the crusade, and when after they join continue to participate actively, with due contributions toward the success of wiping away neurological condition entirely in UK Participation of the Media: This will also signifies it success, when media continue to propagate for more participation, including special programs that will encourage other individuals and group of individuals to join for the betterment of UK people. The Rates of Sufferers Decrease: One of the reasons of re-launching of Moribund is of the needs to reduce drastically the sufferers of neurological condition in UK, if not completely wipe away. Thus when assessment is made, and found that in few times to come the rates of the sufferers is reducing, it also serve as testimony of it success. Launching Campaign: There is a need to organize event where some sufferers will be invited and thus getting them introduce to people via television stations and tell people that the sufferers are also human being, and they have future hope. Therefore they needs other people support by joining the Charity movement and contribute immensely toward that. Promoting the re-launching needs media propagation, both television and radio by organizing special programs aiming to encourage viewers to sympathies and join the charity movement. There is also need to publish leaflet and

Friday, January 31, 2020

Brose Case Study Essay Example for Free

Brose Case Study Essay What is the Brose Groups business and what are the critical success factors (CSF’s) in a business like Brose’s? [lists] * International automobile industry and delivery mechatronic system and electric drives to automotive manufacturers and suppliers * Brose standardize their operation, and uses ERP application. * Well-established Information technology management * Hire professional consultants to train employees * to better use ERP application system 2. What operational, management and control, and corporate learning/innovation challenges were faced by Brose during its rapid expansion over the last two decades? table] Operational | Management and control| The implementation of ERP system may cause a significant number of change within an organization | Lower total costs of information management information technology investment | The potential lake of in house skills and users’ resistance | 5. What steps did they take to minimize the risks associated with this kind of deployment? [list] * Reengineer business process, develop a detailed requirements specification, conduct system prior to the system implementation and closely monitor the system’s performance * Formulation of he steering committee, appointment of project sponsor, and internal audit’s involvement * Train project team, the establishment of a close working relationship between consultant and project team * Management support, user’s involvement.

Thursday, January 23, 2020

The Challenge :: Education School Teaching Learning Essays

The Challenge The SCANS report challenged schools, parents, and businesses to help all students develop competencies in the basic skills, thinking skills, and personal qualities required for work in the current and future workplace. It identified five broad categories of competencies that would lead to successful transition from school to work (SCANS 1991): - Resources-Identifies, organizes, plans, and allocates resources - Interpersonal-Works with others on teams, teaches others, serves clients, exercises leadership, negotiates, and works with diversity - Information-Acquires, organizes, interprets, evaluates, and communicates information - Systems-Understands complex interrelationships and can distinguish trends, predict impacts, as well as monitor and correct performance - Technology-Works with a variety of technologies and can choose appropriate tool for task The SCANS report recommended that these competencies be learned in context in the environment in which they will be applied. Thus, the need for collaboration between schools and employers became apparent, as did the need for educational reform. Guided by these factors, vocational-technical programs have been redesigned and efforts such as tech prep have been initiated to respond to the SCANS challenge. State and Local Efforts Since 1991, many educational efforts have been initiated to incorporate the SCANS skills in the vocational-technical curricula of both secondary and postsecondary institutions. The Division of Vocational Education in the Idaho Department of Education, for example, developed a curriculum framework for the state's vocational-technical programs to address the training needs of employers and students. This framework, developed by industry and education personnel, encompassed the goals outlined in the SCANS report (Idaho Department of Education 1994). Tech prep programs in many states have been developed around the SCANS competencies. The Texas Education Agency and the University of Texas at Austin developed a model that incorporates tech prep components and SCANS competencies into their health science technology education program (McCarty et al. 1994). As part of their tech prep project, 91 Indiana secondary and postsecondary educators developed 50 application-based lessons during the 1993-1994 school year. Modeled around the SCANS competencies, these lessons are designed to bridge the gap students encounter when moving from school to work, focusing on long- and short-term project topics such as "creating a videotape" (Indiana Region 10 Tech Prep Consortium 1994). Most tech prep efforts incorporate recommendations presented in the SCANS report. For example, tech prep in Ohio is characterized by six benchmarks that focus on SCANS competencies (Ohio Department of Education 1993): - Tech prep programs will demonstrate systemic change at both the secondary and

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Kwame Anthony Appiah’s “The role of religion” Essay

Kwame Anthony Appiah, author of â€Å"The case for contamination† focuses on three main interrelated issues throw out his essay. Globalization, cultural diversity, and ethical consideration. Religion plays two major roles within this issues, claims made by people in favor of globalization and those against it. Religion can be used positively to protect culture in the idea of globalization, in the same way it can be a double-edge sword when relating to the role it plays in the issues at hand. Religion is a great way for individuals to keep in touch with their traditions as the process of globalization gets larger. Sipho is a very religiouse Zulu man, from the province of South Africa of KwaZulu-Natal. He was raised with strong traditions from his culture, but still has encounter and been affected by globalization in ways such as the television. He was heavily influenced by the soap opera â€Å"Days of Our Lives.† Sipho explains how the show helped him fix his relationshi p with his father, but certain aspects of the show like women dating before 20 were still completely unacceptable as it went against his believes and those of his people (Appiah 40). The role of religion in the process of globalization can also harm the situation. Preservationists fear globalization, and are scared it will negatively impact they’re culture. Every single human life is different from one another. We range from sex, religion and different cultural backgrounds, but still were all connected to one another no matter how we look at it, as deep inside were all the same. Whether it be throw media or conversation, were constantly being exposed to new ideas that help us transition better to change. Conversation is an important factor in social growth. We must learn what every individuals definition of living a normal life is before we can open our minds and learn to tolerate each other’s different rituals and ideals. Appiah is not saying to agree with every other cultural practice u come across, but throw conversation we can see different views on the  subject and grow to accept the values of our fellow brothers and sisters. Liberal cosmopolitanism is based on the premise of universal human dignity. It follows the idea that every human being has responsibilities to every other. Appiah’s father was a patriot of Ghana, Appiah explains how he remembers his father’s teaching that he was a citizen of the world. That he should work for the good of the places where he set tent, weather it had been for just a moment or a lifetime. Appiah is highly critical about emphasizing how humans can learn from the open mind examinations of alternative achievements. He recognizes the important values of localism and moderate nationalism. In his paper he quotes his favorite philosopher John Stuart Mill: â€Å"there is no nation that doesn’t need to borrow from others, not only particular arts or practices, but essential points of character in which its own type is inferior† (Appiah 62). Appiah believes humans have a common nature ranging from individual variations. This idea relates to his criticism of moral relativism. It is expected for principles like toleration, individualism, and benevolence to be of universal acceptance as the basics of a civilize organization, yet it’s 2015 and we still see countries killing one another for religious believes or being underappreciated for their sex or race.A proverb from Ghana Appiah’s home town renders: â€Å"In a single political order there is no wisdom† (Kuro koro mu mni nyansa.) In this world, there are so many different cultures and ethicnicities that it is impossible for us to decide what the correct way of living actually is. Another great example Appiah gives us on how society has changed in the last twenty years, look at the ideals behind gay marriage. Not too long ago Homosexuality was always kept hidden from everyone as it was viewed wrong. Now it is legal in most states to the point where they can actually get married. It’s a fact that as people become more confident about themselves it becomes more acceptable the more time passes by. When a person opens they’re mind towards the views of another they will come to peace in mind, as there is no right or wrong answer to any believe or tradition. Religion is a gate for us to feel at peace mentally and spiritually. Is a beautiful thing rich in faith and values, but with so many different believes all over the world no matter what our believes are it is crucial for us to love and accept one another.  In the end, were humans and all the same inside and out. Work Cited 1. Appiah, Kwame Anthony. â€Å"The Case For Contamination.† The New York Times. The New York Times, 31 Dec. 2005. Web. 15 Feb. 2015. 2. â€Å"Anthony Appiah â€Å"The Case for Contamination†Ã¢â‚¬  Google Docs. N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Feb. 2015. 3. â€Å"Will Dixon’s ECO 108 Site: Critical Analysis: The Case for Contamination.† Will Dixon’s ECO 108 Site: Critical Analysis: The Case for Contamination. N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Feb. 2015.

Monday, January 6, 2020

The Chemistry of How Borax Works as a Cleaner

Borax (also known as sodium borate decahydrate; sodium pyroborate; birax; sodium tetraborate decahydrate; sodium biborate) is a natural mineral compound (Na2B4O7 †¢ 10H2O). It was discovered over 4,000 years ago. Borax is usually found deep within the ground, although it has been mined near the surface in Death Valley, California since the 1800s. Although it has numerous industrial uses, in the home borax is used as: Natural laundry boosterMultipurpose cleanerFungicidePreservativeInsecticideHerbicideDisinfectantDessicantIngredient in making slime Borax crystals are odorless, whitish (can have various color impurities), and alkaline. Borax is not flammable and is not reactive. It can be mixed with most other cleaning agents, including chlorine bleach. How Does Borax Clean? Borax has many chemical properties that contribute to its cleaning power. Borax and other borates clean and bleach by converting some water molecules to hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). This reaction is more favorable in hotter water. The pH of borax is about 9.5, so it produces a basic solution in water, thereby increasing the effectiveness of bleach and other cleaners. In other chemical reactions, borax acts as a buffer, maintaining a stable pH needed to maintain cleansing chemical reactions. The boron, salt, and/or oxygen of boron inhibit the metabolic processes of many organisms. This characteristic allows borax to disinfect and kill unwanted pests. Borates bonds with other particles to keep ingredients dispersed evenly in a mixture, which maximizes the surface area of active particles to enhance cleaning power. Risks Borax is natural, but that does not mean it is automatically safer for you or for the environment than artifically made chemicals. Although plants need boron, too much of it will kill them, so borax can be used as an herbicide. Borax may also be used as an insecticide to kill roaches, ants, and fleas. It is also toxic to people. Signs of chronic toxic exposure include red and peeling skin, seizures, and kidney failure. The estimated lethal dose (ingested) for adults is 15-20 grams; less than 5 grams can kill a child or pet. For this reason, borax should not be used around food. More commonly, borax is associated with skin, eye, or respiratory irritation. It is also important to point out that exposure to borax may impair fertility or cause damage to an unborn child. None of these risks mean that you shouldnt use borax. A bit of research will show you there are risks associated with all cleaning products. However, you do need to be aware of product risks so you can use those products properly. Dont use borax around food, keep it out of reach of children and pets, and make sure you rinse borax out of clothes and off of surfaces before use.