Relationship between Job Satisfaction and Nurse's Turnover in Essay

Relationship between Job Satisfaction and Nurse's Turnover in Intensive Care Unit - Essay Example Basically, ICUs have complex clinical areas such as emergency departments and critical care and the nurses working in these departments often face complex problems related to decision making, working long hours, shift work as well as high patient turnover. Thus, it is vital to retain highly skilled and specialised nurses working in this critical area and this can only be attained by ensuring that the nurses are satisfied with their work (Murrells et al. 2005). During the contemporary period, it can be noted that young adults are now better positioned to find better and lucrative employment opportunities in other fields as a result of the rapid changes such as technological innovations taking place in the environment in which we live. A concern of morality and ethics is rapidly diminishing when people consider their careers and it can be noted that the current generation of young adults are less motivated to join the nursing profession. Moreover, research has shown that the shortage o f nurses in acute hospitals can be attributed to the element of little job satisfaction because of lack of job fulfilment and heavy workloads (Hayes, Bonner, & Pryor 2010). ... The search of literature in this case is limited to research articles published in English and the search strategy is illustrated in table 1. The keywords used to collect relevant articles include the following: Factors effecting nursing job satisfaction. Job satisfaction among intensive care nurses. Nursing turnover. The articles were included if they met the following inclusion criteria: English language articles. Peer reviewed journals. Table 1 Research strategy Hits Nature of research Country Research methodology -factors affecting nursing job satisfaction in ICUs -dissatisfaction -nursing turnover in IC -The research is based on review of published research in ICU and healthcare. No actual research was conducted. -the paper focuses on Australia, USA and China. -the paper is based on qualitative method where published research in this area is critically analysed. About four articles will be reviewed. Review theme The specific theme of this review of research literature is to esta blish the relationship between nursing job satisfaction and turnover in the intensive care units. Literature review: The review of literature in this case is a combination of summary and explanation of the most current studies related to the topic. The qualitative method of analysing published literature which is employed in this paper is significant in that it gives a clear understanding of the subject area as well as insight into areas that may require further research. The understanding of current literature in this subject area reviewed is important because it provides a foundation upon which a researcher can build knowledge. Factors affecting job satisfaction: The concept of job satisfaction is complex in that there are